Skip to content

Compress a PDF

Compress a PDF to get it under an email or upload limit. Pick a level, and you’ll see the size before and after so you know exactly how much you saved. Nothing is uploaded.

or drop a file here

One PDF, up to 250 MB.

Processed on your device. Nothing is uploaded.

How to compress a PDF

  1. Add the PDF

    Its current size appears next to the preview.

  2. Pick a level

    Start with Recommended. Go to Strong if it’s still too big.

  3. Compress and compare

    You get the old size, the new size and the percentage saved, then the download button.

How the compression works

It goes after the photos

Images are nearly always what makes a PDF big. Large ones are scaled down (to about 2,000 pixels on the longest side at Recommended) and re-saved as JPEG. Small images and logos are left alone.

It tidies the file too

Leftover objects from earlier edits are removed, anything stored uncompressed gets compressed, and the file is rewritten more compactly.

It won’t make a file bigger

If your PDF is already efficient, you get your original back with a note saying so, not a “compressed” copy that’s larger.

Maximum is for scans

It turns each page into a compressed image. Great for scanned letters you only need to read; it also means the text can’t be selected or searched any more, which we warn you about before you choose it.

How much smaller will my PDF get?

Mostly on what’s inside. Scans and photo-heavy PDFs usually shrink a lot. In one of our tests, a three-page file of high-resolution photos saved at near-top JPEG quality went from 3.9 MB to 171 KB on Recommended. Your scans won’t always do that well, but halving the size is common.

Text-only PDFs from Word or Google Docs are a different story. They’re often close to as small as they’ll go, so saving 5% is normal and doesn’t mean anything went wrong. If one of those is still large, embedded fonts are the likely cause, and those can’t be safely stripped out.

Still too big?

  • Try Strong. On screen it usually looks the same as Recommended.
  • Cut pages you don’t need with Delete Pages.
  • Colour scans shrink further in greyscale.
  • If the limit is per file, split it into parts.

There’s more on this in why some PDFs are so large.

Privacy and security

Compression happens on your device, so payslips and bank statements never leave it. Apart from the Maximum level, text and links are kept exactly as they were, and so are form fields; only images and file structure are rewritten.

Read more in our privacy policy.

Compress PDF FAQs

Will the quality drop?
Why did my file barely shrink?
Which level should I use for email?
Can I compress a password-protected PDF?

Browse all PDF tools